Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment for Arterial Gas Embolism With Transient Cortical Blindness Following Intravenous Ozone Therapy: A Case Report
Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment for Arterial Gas Embolism With Transient Cortical Blindness Following Intravenous Ozone Therapy: A Case Report
Description
ABSTRACT
Singh S, Nevarez J. Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment for Arterial Gas Embolism With Transient Cortical
Blindness Following Intravenous Ozone Therapy: A Case Report. Undersea Hyperb Med. 2026
Second Quarter; 53(2):243-246.
Introduction: Cerebral arterial gas embolism (CAGE) is a rare but potentially fatal condition that can
occur when air enters the arterial circulation.
Case Report: This case report describes a 64-year-old female patient who experienced a sudden onset of
left lower extremity weakness and bilateral vision loss following a session of intravenous ozone therapy.
Initial diagnostic imaging did not reveal any acute abnormalities. However, her clinical presentation was
consistent with CAGE. She was initially administered emergent hyperbaric oxygen (HBO2) at 2.8 ATA,
followed by additional sessions at 2.0 ATA, which led to progressive symptomatic improvement and full
resolution of her visual and motor deficits.
Discussion: This case highlights the importance of recognizing the potential complications of
intravenous ozone therapy, including CAGE. Hyperbaric oxygen treatment should be considered an
option for patients with AGE following this procedure.
Keywords: air embolism; arterial gas embolism; case reports; hyperbaric oxygen treatment; intravenous
ozone; vision
